Although the Bicol region, specifically the province of Catanduanes, remains as the top producer of abaca or Manila hemp with 52,493 hectares devoted to it, Lagonglong, Misamis Oriental is aspiring to capitalize on the huge market potential of abaca that has both domestic and international demand.
To support the Lagonglong abaca farmers’ dream, the Department of Science and Technology – Region XI (DOST-X) recently turned over a check amounting to Php 1.3 million to the Local Government Unit of Lagonglong (LGU-Lagonglong) in Misamis Oriental on April 14, 2021, via an online conference, for a joint abaca processing project.
The funds will be used for science and technology interventions that will benefit the Abaca Fiber Processing to empower the Agro Forestry Farmers Association of Sitio Kalamansi (AFFASKA), BanglayAbulan Farmers Association (BAFA), and the Roa-Roa Farmers Association (ROFA).
Lagonglong has approximately 70 hectares of abaca plantation that amounts to 74,690 kilograms of fiber per year. The produce is mostly from endemic abaca within the area. With the DOST-X assistance, the farmers are expected to shift to cultivating good abaca planting materials and manage the farm well that can increase the amount of abaca produce to up to four times.
LGU-Lagonglong and DOST-X aim to bridge the gap in abaca processing and mechanize the methods to produce higher quality abaca at a much faster rate. This will eventually generate higher income for the farmers.
Through the project, DOST-X will provide Abaca Decorticating Machines to each farmer group for abaca processing, and 3,000 pieces of abaca planting materials to help cultivate the endemic abaca for a higher yield. LGU-Lagonglong, on the other hand, will provide the building that will house the processing activity.
The Abaca Decorticating Machines will help the farmers process more kilograms of abaca fibers for five times a week.
With the introduction of the technology to the farmers’ associations, it is expected that they can now expand their production as well as their market and exploit the big potential of abaca.
Commercially, abaca fiber is turned into pulp and processed into specialty papers, high-quality writing paper,currency notes, tea and coffee bags, sausage casing paper, vacuum bags, and cigarette filter papers, among others.
Furthermore, modern technology has also paved the way for the possible “soft applications” of abaca that can be adopted by the automotive industry as substitute for glass fibers in multiple automotive partsand can be used asa filling material for bolster and interior trim parts.
So, as the Lagonglong abaca farmers look beyond to a better future, the DOST-X continues to find more ways of helping similar communities create added livelihood opportunities, which is part of one of the flagship programs of the DOST; the Community Empowerment through Science and Technology (CEST) program. The program specifically targets low-income communities but with great potentials in rural areas through five entry points, namely: health and nutrition, livelihood and enterprise development, disaster risk reduction management and climate change adaptation, sanitation and environmental protection and conservation, and education. (Grazelle Dela Cruz, DOST-X) For more information, please contact:Julie Anne H. Baculio, Science Research Specialist I (stpromotions@region10.dost.gov.ph, 0917-709-3706)
Screen capture of the online check turn-over to LGU-Lagonglong representatives with DOST-X Regional Director Alfonso P. Alamban and staff.
The Department of Science and Technology – Region 10 (DOST 10) envisions to be an effective and competent catalyst of inclusive development by providing world-class and innovative Science & Technology services in Region 10.
Contact: Ms. Julie Anne H. Baculio, Science Research Specialist I (stpromotions@region10.dost.gov.ph, 0917-709-3706) #